1. It is likely that Tom's symptoms are being caused by problems with which body system? Symptoms such as crushing chest pain, edema to feet and ankles and shortness of breath is associated with the cardiovascular system. 2. Explain the likely pathophysiology of Tom's chest pain and the swelling to his feet and ankles. The likely pathophysiology of Tom's symptoms are 3. What diagnostic procedures could confirm his condition? · Electrocardiogram (ECG); · Echocardiogram; · Chest X-ray; · Full blood count, plasma, urea, reatine and electrolytes, (Heart Foundation 2011) 4. What is the purpose of each of the above named diagnostic procedures? "Electrocardiogram (ECG): is a medical test that detects cardiac (heart) abnormalities by measuring the electrical activity generated by the heart as it contracts." Echocardiogram: Chest X-ray: (Better Heath 2015) 5. What health professionals will this client need to access for his condition (name at least 3)? What services would each provide? Health professionals that Tom will need to access include Cardiologists, General Practicitioners (GP), Dieticians, Exercise Physiologists, Heart Failure Nurse, Occupational therapists, Pharmacists and Physiotherapists. Cardiologist: CASE STUDY 2 Client Mary is a 56 year old woman who has recently been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. She is morbidly obese and has a body mass index (BMI) of 35. She is visiting a community health clinic for assessment and education for her newly diagnosed condition. 1. Explain 5 potential health issues Mary faces as a result of her obesity. (4 marks/ 100 words) 2. Name two (2) external and (2) internal factors that could be affecting Mary's health status. (4 marks/50 words) 3. What health professionals and allied health staff may be involved in the care of this client? Explain the role of each. (3 marks/ 75 words) 4. What type of health education should nurses give this client to assist her with controlling her condition? (3 marks/ 75 words) 1. Case Study (14 marks) Client A 40 year old male has presented with unstable blood glucose readings which are secondary to his type 1 diabetes. 1. Explain the long term complications that may occur if this patient's disease progresses. (5 marks/ 100 words) 2. Name 5 specific health care professionals that may be involved in the long term care of a client with type 1 diabetes and briefly explain the role of each. (5 marks/ 100 words) 3. Explain the services and therapies that would be provided as part of long term community care for this client. (4 marks/ 75 words)