1. Explain the importance of process selection in system design. 9. List some common reasons for redesigning layouts. 16 .Briefly outline the impact that job sequence has on each of the layout types. 1. What is job design, and why is it important? 7. Some Japanese firms have a policy of rotating their managers among different managerial jobs In contrast, American managers are more likely to specialize in a certain area (e.g. or finance operations). Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each of these approaches. Which do you prefer Why? 14. If an average worker could be identified, what advantage would there be in using that person for a time study? What are some reasons why an average worker ght not be studied?