Word count - 1000 The following Learning Outcomes are assessed in the essay; Discuss historical and contemporary influences on the health outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Demonstrate effective communication skills and attitudes required of nurses in providing culturally safe care for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Apply the principles of cultural safety to nursing care. Reference 8….peer reviewed journal articles Prior to colonisation, Indigenous Australians were considered physically, mentally, emotionally and spiritually healthy individuals (CDAMS Indigenous health curriculum framework, 2004). The prevalence of illness and related health outcomes among Indigenous people in contemporary society is determined by the historical and social determinants of health including environmental, political and behavioural factors (Anne, 2010). Effective cross-cultural communication is critical to the provision of culturally sensitive health care. Effective communication between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people is central to health care provision and quality health outcomes. Questions Consider 'mental health' a health issue prevalent among Aboriginal communities in Australia. Using the health condition provided, write an essay, cover the areas below: • Explore the connection between Aboriginal history and the impact of colonisation and racism on health outcomes. (250 words) • Apply social determinants of health framework to understand health and illness in relation to the health issue. (250 words) • Discuss the implications of effective communication in improving health literacy and providing culturally safe care for Aboriginal people. (250 words) • Briefly outline the current initiatives by the government (or other organisations) and describe any possible future solutions that may improve Indigenous health for mental health. (250 words)