Annotated Bibliography List of Articles Han, T. S., et al., 2015, Associations of obesity with socioeconomic and lifestyle factors in middle-aged and elderly men: European Male Aging Study (EMAS). European journal of endocrinology, 172(1), 59-67. Sacks, G., et al., 2015, Comparison of food industry policies and commitments on marketing tochildren and product (re) formulation in Australia, New Zealand and Fiji.Critical Public Health, 25(3), 299-319. Lobstein, T., et al., 2015, Child and adolescent obesity: part of a bigger picture. The Lancet,385(9986), 2510-2520. Tyrrell, J., et al., 2016, Height, body mass index, and socioeconomic status: mendelian randomisation study in UK Biobank. bmj, 352, i582. Research topic: Childhood Obesity as a Serious Issue of Health Concern Outline the key search terms used to find your resources: Outline the truncations and synonyms used to assist your search   Annotated Bibliography number: One Bibliographic information Resource type (i.e., book chapter, journal article) Journal Article Author (s) Han, T. S., et al. Resource publication date 2015 Title of article/chapter Associations of obesity with socioeconomic and lifestyle factors in middle-aged and elderly men: European Male Aging Study (EMAS). Publication title (journal or book title) European journal of endocrinology, Editor/s of publication (if required) N/A Volume, number and pages 172(1), 59-67. Publishing company (for book or book chapters, only) N/A Publisher location (for book or book chapters, only) N/A Reference list entry for this resource 172(1), 59-67. How does this resource fulfil the ‘CRAAP’ test? C=The article is current because it was published in 2015. R=It is relevant to the research topic because it centres on obesity. A=The article was written and reviewed by reputable and credible authorities. A= The research is accurate because it has valid and accurate, unbiased, reliable findings P=The purpose of the research was to study the contributions of socioeconomic factors on the prevalence f obesity. Main argument (thesis statement) of the article or chapter(in your own words –paraphrased) The main argument for the research is that the high prevalence of obesity has been attributed to lifestyle and socioeconomic factors in the society. Key findings of the article or chapter (paraphrased) The research established that there is a high prevalence of obesity in the society. The prevalence of obesity is caused by poor lifestyles such as poor eating habits and lack of physical exercises. Key points discussed in the article that relate to your research question(Dot points-paraphrased - Include specific page number(s) for each of the key points) • Obesity is high amongst the children, males, and female adults • Obesity is caused by poor eating habits such as sugar and junk foods • Obesity s caused by poor lifestyle such as failure to engage in physical exercises • Poverty and low living standard increase the prevalence of obesity Direct quote(original text copied from the source for possible use in Assignments 3 & 4) Page number Original Quote:62 Paraphrase for possible use in the research paper Original text:‘Socioeconomic factors affect the rate of obesity’ Paraphrase: (including accurate in-text reference as per UniSA Harvard referencing guide) The quote means that obesity is caused by a combination of social and economic factors(Coblijn, et al 2016.   Annotated Bibliography number: Two Bibliographic information Resource type (i.e., book chapter, journal article) Article Author (s) Sacks, G., et al Resource publication date 2015 Title of article/chapter Comparison of food industry policies and commitments on marketing to children and product (re) formulation in Australia, New Zealand and Fiji Publication title (journal or book title) Critical Public Health Editor/s of publication (if required) N/A Volume, number and pages 25(3), 299-319. Publishing company (for book or book chapters, only) N/A Publisher location (for book or book chapters, only) N/A Reference list entry for this resource 25(3), 299-319. How does this resource fulfil the ‘CRAAP’ test? C= The article is current because it was published in 2015. R= It is relevant to the research topic because it centres on obesity. A= The article was written and reviewed by reputable and credible authorities. A= The research is accurate because it has valid and accurate, unbiased, reliable findings P=The purpose of the research was good because it was studying the effectiveness of policies used in the fast food industry. Main argument (thesis statement) of the article or chapter (in your own words –paraphrased) The main argument in the article is that childhood obesity is caused by the sugary foods whose usage should be regulated by the government. Key findings of the article or chapter (paraphrased) The finding of the research is that childhood obesity is linked to poor eating habits such as the use of sugary fast junk foods. The use of safe foods should be subjected to a stringent control by the authorities. Key points discussed in the article that relate to your research question.(Dot points-paraphrased - Include specific page number(s) for each of the key points) • Fast food should be avoided because it causes childhood obesity • The government to come up with tough legislations to regulate the marketing, sale and use of fast foods by the children Direct quote (original text copied from the source for possible use in Assignments 3 & 4) Page number Original Quote:311 Paraphrase for possible use in the research paper Original text:‘The use of fast foods should be controlled by the government.’ Paraphrase: This means that the government should be actively involved in the regulation of fast food laws in the country(Parschau, et al 2014). Exposure of children to fast foods should be tamed because it increases the prevalence of obesity(Lobstein,et al 2015). Annotated Bibliography number: Three Bibliographic information Resource type (i.e., book chapter, journal article) Article Author (s) Lobstein, T., et al Resource publication date 2015 Title of article/chapter Child and adolescent obesity: part of a bigger picture Publication title (journal or book title) The Lancet Editor/s of publication (if required) N/A Volume, number and pages 385(9986), 2510-2520. Publishing company (for book or book chapters, only) N/A Publisher location (for book or book chapters, only) N/A Reference list entry for this resource 385(9986), 2510-2520. How does this resource fulfil the ‘CRAAP’ test? C= The article is current because it was published in 2015 R= It is relevant to the research topic because it centres on obesity. A= The article was written and reviewed by reputable and credible authorities. A= The research is accurate because it has valid and accurate, unbiased, reliable findings P=The research had a good purpose because it was to study the underlying factors behind obesity. Main argument (thesis statement) of the article or chapter (in your own words –paraphrased) The main argument in the article is that childhood and adolescent obesity is a very serious problem in the society. Key findings of the article or chapter (paraphrased) The key findings of this research are that childhood and adolescent obesity is a great threat in the society. Appropriate measures should be taken to address the problem because it is preventable and manageable. Key points discussed in the article that relate to your research question (Dot points-paraphrased -. Include specific page number(s) for each of the key points) • Childhood obesity is on the rise • Adolescent obesity and childhood obesity should not be ignored • Measures should be taken to address the situation Direct quote (original text copied from the source for possible use in Assignments 3 & 4) Page number Original Quote: 2509 Paraphrase for possible use in the research paper Original text:‘Childhood and adolescent obesity should be treated with a lot of caution.’ Paraphrase: (including accurate in-text reference as per UniSA Harvard referencing guide) This quote means that the issue of childhood and adolescent obesity has become a very serious problem in the current society. It should be addressed by taking the necessary measures. It can help in achieving a healthy society(Koutoukidis, Knobf&Lanceley 2015). Annotated Bibliography number: Four Bibliographic information Resource type (i.e., book chapter, journal article) Article Author (s) Tyrrell, J., et al Resource publication date 2016 Title of article/chapter Height, body mass index, and socioeconomic status: mendelian randomisation study in UK Biobank Publication title (journal or book title) BMJ Editor/s of publication (if required) N/A Volume, number and pages 352, i582. Publishing company (for book or book chapters, only) N/A Publisher location (for book or book chapters, only) N/A Reference list entry for this resource 352, i582. How does this resource fulfil the ‘CRAAP’ test? C= The article is current because it was published in 2015. R= It is relevant to the research topic because it centres on obesity. A= The article was written and reviewed by reputable and credible authorities. A= The research is accurate because it has valid and accurate, unbiased, reliable findings P= Main argument (thesis statement) of the article or chapter (in your own words –paraphrased) The main argument in the article is that obesity is closely related with an individual’s socioeconomic status in the society. Key findings of the article or chapter (paraphrased) The major finding in the research is that a person’s status in the societal socioeconomic hierarchy can determine their infection by obesity. Key points discussed in the article that relate to your research question (Dot points-paraphrased -. Include specific page number(s) for each of the key points) • Obesity is associated with economic status such as employment, income level • Obesity is associated with a person’s social status such as cultural beliefs and accessibility to healthcare • Socioeconomic disparities should be addressed in order to deal with the problem of obesity. Direct quote (original text copied from the source for possible use in Assignments 3 & 4) Page number Original Quote:582 Paraphrase for possible use in the research paper Original text:‘Socioeconomic status, BMI and height can influence an individual’s obese conditions.’ Paraphrase: (including accurate in-text reference as per UniSA Harvard referencing guide) This statement means that obesity can be linked to many factors. Height, BMI and socioeconomic status are some of the factors that can increase the susceptibility of an individual to obesity(Mura, et al2015). Therefore, to address the challenge, all these factors should be considered and dealt with appropriately(Shackleton, Hale & Viner 2016). References Coblijn, U. K., et al., 2016, Evaluation of the obesity surgery mortality risk score for the prediction of postoperative complications after primary and revisional laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases, 12(8), 1504-1512. Koutoukidis, D. A., Knobf, M. T., &Lanceley, A., 2015, Obesity, diet, physical activity, and health-related quality of life in endometrial cancer survivors.Nutrition reviews, 73(6), 399-408. Lobstein, T., et al., 2015, Child and adolescent obesity: part of a bigger picture. The Lancet, 385(9986), 2510-2520. Mura, G., et al., 2015, Physical activity interventions in schools for improving lifestyle in European countries.Clinical Practice & Epidemiology in Mental Health, 11(1). Parschau, L., et al., 2014, Physical activity among adults with obesity: Testing the health action process approach. Rehabilitation psychology, 59(1), 42. Shackleton, N., Hale, D., & Viner, R. M., 2016, Trends and socioeconomic disparities in preadolescent's health in the UK: evidence from two birth cohorts 32 years apart. Journal of epidemiology and community health, 70(2), 140-146.