Referencing Styles : Harvard
Read the following article and adopting a Positive Accounting Theory perspective,
consider the following issues:
1. If a new accounting standard impacts on profits, should this impact on the
value of the firm, and if so, why?
2. Will the imposition of a particular accounting method have implications for the
efficiency of the organization?
Foster’s: less goodwill, higher earnings
The challenges facing investors seeking a true picture of a company’s earnings
during the impending profit reporting season were underlined again on Friday when
Foster’s flagged it would report a $1.2 billion reduction in net assets under new
accounting standards.
The transition to international financial reporting standards (IFRS) means Foster’s net
assets will fall from $4.6 billion to $3.37 billion based on its last reported balance
sheet, mainly as a result of the internally generated goodwill on brand names not
being recognized.
The other major contributor to the reduction is the requirement to allow for deferred
tax liabilities based on the difference between the carrying values of assets and their
cost base.
Despite skepticism about the likely success of Foster’s recent $3 billion acquisition of
winemaker Southcorp and Foster’s ability to extract sufficient merger synergies, the
changes to the reported accounts do not relate to any issues with that acquisition.
The brewing and winemaking group told analysts the balance sheet adjustments
wouldn’t affect its cash flow or ability to pay dividends.
But reported profits will be higher than they otherwise would be because of the
removal of goodwill amortization charges.
Under thestandards, goodwill is instead subject to an annual “impairment test”, with
the elimination of amortization expenses boosting reported profits.