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HND in Cons HND in BSE HND in Civil
科目名稱及編號
Module Code & Name :
Unit 50 Electrical Installation for Building Services Engineering
講師姓名
Lecturer :
Mike Chan / Dr. Kwan
第一次上課日期
1st lesson Date:
26/3/2015
派發日期
Issued Date:
16/4/2015
遞交限期
Submission Deadline :
First Submission:28/5/2015; Final Submission:16/7/2015
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Task Subtask
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
1
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2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5
2
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3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5
3
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4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5
4
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5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5
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6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5
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7
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INTERNAL VERIFICATION – ASSESSMENT DECISIONS
Award Assessor
Unit(s) Unit 50 Electrical Installation for Building Services Engineering
Assignment title: Unit 50 Electrical Installation for Building Services Engineering
Learner's name:
Which criteria has the
assessor awarded?
Pass Merit Distinction
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those targeted by the
assignment brief?
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accurately?
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• Constructive
• Linked to relevant grading
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• Identifying opportunities for
improved performance
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need amending?
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Assignment front sheet
Learner name Assessor name
Mike Chan/ Dr. Kwan
Date issued Completion date Submitted on
Qualification Unit number and title
HND in Construction and the Built
Environment (Building Services
Engineering)
Unit 50 Electrical Installation for Building Services
Engineering
Assignme
nt title Unit 50 Electrical Installation for Building Services Engineering
In this assessment you will have opportunities to provide evidence against the following criteria.
Indicate the page numbers where the evidence can be found.
Criteria
referenc
e
To achieve the criteria the evidence must show that
the student is able to:
Task
no.
Evidenc
e
P1.1 Use maximum power transfer theorem and Thevenin's and
Norton's models to solve practical problems 1.1
P1.2 Calculate the parameters of AC equivalent circuits using
transformation theorems 1.2
P1.3 Apply circuit theory techniques to solve AC circuit problems 1.3
P1.4 Analyse the application and benefits of power factor control 1.4
P1.5 Apply complex quantities techniques to solve complex
power and AC circuit problems 1.5
P2.1
Evaluate the appropriateness of designs in relation to
environmental, access and health, safety and welfare
issues
2.1
P2.2 Analyse how design constraints for a given building
affect the choice of electrical distribution 2.2
P2.3 Apply'designer's discretion' when producing
electrical designs for buildings 2.3
P2.4 Evaluate the appropriateness of electrical designs in terms
of complying with current standards and legislation 2.4
P2.5 Determine optimum cable sizes for groups of cables with
different cross-sectional areas and load characteristics 2.5
P3.1 Examine DC series and shunt motor applications 3.1
P3.2 Explain how to control the speed of DC series motors using
thyristor control 3.2
P3.3 Calculate the theoretical ratings of motors for a given duty 3.3
P3.4 Explain starting methods and speed control for AC motors 3.4
P3.5 Evaluate the suitability of AC motors for building services
applications 3.5
P4.1 Describe the operation of half-wave and full-wave
rectification systems 4.1
P4.2 Explain the effect of using controlled rectifiers in AC circuits 4.2
P4.3 Examine the application of rectification in the control of
electrical plant and equipment 4.3
M1
Identify and apply strategies to find appropriate solutions:
an effective approach to research and study has been
applied
1.4
M2
Select/design and apply appropriate methods/techniques:
the selection of methods and techniques/sources has been
justified.
2.4
M3 Present and communicate appropriate findings: appropriate
structure and approach has been used 3.5
D1
Use critical reflection to evaluate own work and justify valid
conclusions: the validity of results has been evaluated using
defined criteria
2.2
D2 Take responsibility for managing and organizing activities:
autonomy and independence has been demonstrated 2.5
D3 Demonstrate convent/lateral/creative thinking:
self-evaluation has taken place 4.3
Learner declaration
I certify that the work submitted for this assignment is my own and research sources are fully
acknowledged.
Learner signature: Date:
Assignment brief
Qualification HND in Construction and the Built Environment (Building Services
Engineering)
Unit number and title Unit 50 Electrical Installation for Building Services Engineering
Start date 26/3/2015
Deadline First Submission:28/5/2015; Final Submission:16/7/2015
Assessor name Mike Chan / Dr. Kwan
Assignment title Electrical Installation for Building Services Engineering
The purpose of this assignment is to:
Outcome 1: Be able to solve DC and AC network circuit problems
Outcome 2: Be able to apply current standards and legislation to building electrical systems
Outcome 3: Understand DC and AC motors
Outcome 4: Understand rectification systems for controlling electric plant and equipment.
Task 1 DC & AC networks circuit problem
Express your view, with illustrations by drawing(s), and justification, on each of the following:
Task 1.1 (P1.1)
For the AC circuit shown in the figure below, determine the value of the load impedance, ZLD,
connected across the point a, b, will result in maximum power transfer from the source. You
need to find either Thevenin's or Norton's equivalent circuit first.
Task 1.2 (P1.2)
Find the Wye equivalent for the Delta connected circuit shown below.
Task 1.3 (P1.3)
Use the node voltage method to find the steady-state expression for io , in the circuit shown in
the figure below. Given ig = 5 cos 2500t A vg = 20 cos (2500t + 90°) V.
Task 1.4 (P1.4)
Explain briefly what power factor correction is and what benefits can be accomplished by this
measure.
Task 1.5 (P1.5)
Calculate the real and reactive power associated with each circuit element in the circuit below.
Task 2 Apply Current Standards and Legislation to Building Electrical Systems
Task 2.1 (P2.1)
The following is the proposed floor plan for an e-Commerce company. Evaluate the
appropriateness of designs in relation to environmental, access and health, safety and welfare
issues
Task 2.2 (P2.2)
An Electrical Services Designer needs to provide electrical power distribution to a 16-storey
residential building. All the tenants do not need three-phase power provision. However, the local
electrical utilities substation can only provide a three-phase 380V main income supply to the
building. The Designer also understands that the IEE Regulations, stipulate that where fixed live
parts between which there is more than 250V are inside enclosures, which although separate
from each other , but are within 2 meter of each other, a notice must be displayed giving
warning of the maximum voltage between the live parts.
Provide an analysis to address how design constraints for this building affect the choice of
electrical distribution.
Task 2.3 (P2.3)
Consider an installation with two motors of the same type installed in different applications.
One motor is used in a supply air fan, the other in a passenger lift application.
Both motors have a 20 kW motor with a full load running current of 35 amps and a starting
current of 175 A. However, the load characteristics for the two motors are markedly different.
The figure below shown the starting and running currents of lift motor and fan motor between
9.00 am and 9.30 am.
Base on the given information, apply designer's discretion to determine the power supply cable
capacity required for the lift motor and the fan motor respectively. Assume the starting time of
the lift motor is 30 s.
Task 2.4 (P2.4)
Evaluate the appropriateness of final circuit design shown in the figure in terms of complying
with BS 7671 IEE Wiring Regulations. Given the line voltage is 220 V in Hong Kong, and the
voltage drop of the cable is 29 mV/A/m.
Task 2.5 (P2.5)
Consider a 50 kW, three phase load at 0.8 power factor. The load is to be supplied by a cable to
be run underground for 50 m and clipped to cable tray for a further 50 m together with 5 other
similar cables. Overload protection is to be provided by a BS 88 fuse. It is assumed that the
grouped cables may be subject to simultaneous overload. Determine the optimum cable size for
this three phase load following BS7671 guidelines.
Task 3 Understand DC and AC motors
Task 3.1 (P3.1)
Compare the torque speed characteristics of DC series and shunt motor, and suggest the
applications suitable for each type.
Task 3.2 (P3.2)
Explain the DC series motor speed control mechanism using solid state control rectifiers.
Task 3.3 (P3.3)
Calculate the theoretical rating of a motor, which has a duly cycle of 3.0 kW for 2 min, 5 kW for
2 min , 8 kW for l min and stopped for 4 min.
Task 3.4 (P3.4)
(a) Explain any TWO starting methods for three phase induction motors.
(b) Describe how to accomplish speed control in three phase induction motors.
Task 3.5 (P3.5)
In Hong Kong, most of the 3-phase AC motors in buildings are fitted to fans and pumps.
Evaluate the suitability of AC motors for building services applications in terms of energy
efficiency. You should address the contribution of modern electronic speed controllers in your
discussion.
Task 4 Understand Rectification Systems for Controlling Electric Plant and Equipment
Task 4.1 (P4.1)
With the use of suitable circuit and waveform diagrams, describe the operation of (a) a diode
half-wave, and (b) a full-wave rectifier.
Task 4.2 (P4.2)
Refer to the controlled rectifier circuit shown in the figure below. With the use of suitable
waveform diagrams, explain the output characteristic this rectifier. How does the output differ
from the output obtained from the uncontrolled rectifiers?
Task 4.3 (P4.3)
Conventional fresh air supply introduced into a high-rise commercial building is normally fed via
a Primary Air-handling Unit (PAU) at constant air volume. Examine the application of
rectification in an PAU to reduce its energy usage.
Merit Tasks
Task M.1
Refer to the household distribution circuit shown in the figure below.
Research and study on you own to find out and apply relevant information to enable you to
calculate the branch currents I1 to I6, and then find the primary current IP.
Task M.2
Suppose you are responsible for the temporary electrical installations for a circus. Find out the
relevant safety regulations for this type of installations. You need to justify your source of
information.
Task M.3
Research on the application of power electronics in electronic ballast. Prepare and deliver a
10-minutes powerpoint presentation on your findings. You need to hand-in a hardcopy of your
powerpoint after your presentation.
Distinction Tasks
Task D.1
Refer to Task 2.1. State how did you find information to prepare the answer? Are the sources
justifiable? Review your answer and determine whether it meets the requirement of the task.
Can it be improved? If no, why? If yes, how?
Task D.2
Suppose you are responsible for the electrical power distribution design and installations for a
new 20-storey residential building, each floor of this building will have six units. You have been
assigned a three-month period to complete the job, and budgets would not be a problem.
Identify the list of major tasks that need to be performed from start to finish, and provide an
initial project plan that include the list of tasks. For each task , estimate the time duration, and
resources required.
Task D.3
Apart from the electrical power distribution network, there are other wiring networks co-exist in a
modern building. Identify any three of these networks, and explore any inter-dependency they
have with the power distribution network.
Assignment Guideline
Qualification HND in Construction and the Built Environment (Building Services
Engineering)
Unit number and title Unit 50 Electrical Installation for Building Services Engineering
Assessor name Mike Chan / Dr. Kwan
To achieve the diffident criteria that the student should fulfill the related requirement as shown
as follow:
Pass Criteria and Related requirement – A pass grade is achieved by meeting all the
requirements in the assessment criteria for pass for each task.
Merit Criteria and Related requirement –A merit grade is achieved by meeting all the criteria for
M1, M2 and M3 plus all pass criteria.
Distinction Criteria and Related requirement–A distinction grade is achieved by meeting all the
criteria for D1, D2 and D3 plus all pass criteria and all merit criteria.
Outcome
(Pass outcome - extract from Outcome
from course document)
Possible Evidence
(Given by Lecturer to guide students how to meet
the criteria of outcome & this evidence will be
used for assessment of the assignment)
Pass Criteria
P1.1 Use maximum power transfer theorem
and
Thevenin's and Norton's models to solve
practical problems
Apply Thevenin's or Norton's model to solve
maximum power transfer problem.
P1.2 Calculate the parameters of AC
equivalent circuits using transformation
theorems
Apply delta / star transformation to an impedance
network.
P1.3 Apply circuit theory techniques to
solve AC circuit problems
Apply circuit theory techniques to determine
voltage and current for components in an AC
circuit.
P1.4 Analyse the application and benefits
of power factor control
Describe what power factor control is and why it
is required.
P1.5 Apply complex quantities techniques
to solve complex power and AC circuit
problems
Determine complex power for the components in
an AC circuit.
P2.1 Evaluate the appropriateness of
designs in relation to environmental,
access and health, safety and welfare
issues
Able to evaluate the appropriateness of a given
electrical design in the context of environmental,
access and health, safety and welfare issues by
referring to current Standards.
P2.2 Analyse how design constraints for a
given building affect the choice of electrical
distribution
For a given scenario, provide an analysis to
address how design constraints for this building
affect the choice of electrical distribution.
P2.3 Apply 'designer's discretion' when
producing electrical designs for buildings
Able to exercise 'designer's discretion' for a given
electrical design scenario.
P2.4 Evaluate the appropriateness of
electrical designs in terms of complying
with current standards and legislation
Evaluate the appropriateness of a given electrical
in terms of complying with BS 7671 IEE Wiring
Regulations.
P2.5 Determine optimum cable sizes for
groups of cables with different
cross-sectional areas and load
characteristics
Determine the optimum cable size for a given
electrical load and installation methods following
BS7671 guidelines.
P3.1 Examine DC series and shunt motor
applications
Able to compare the torque speed characteristics
of DC series and shunt motor, and suggest the
applications suitable for each type.
P3.2 Explain how to control the speed of
DC series motors using thyristor control
Able to explain the DC series motor speed
control mechanism using solid state control
rectifiers.
P3.3 Calculate the theoretical ratings of
motors for a given duty
Calculate the theoretical rating of a motor for a
given duty cycle.
P3.4 Explain starting methods and speed
control for AC motors
Explain any two starting methods for three phase
induction motors, and describe how to
accomplish speed control in three phase
induction motors.
P3.5 Evaluate the suitability of AC motors
for building services applications
Evaluate the suitability of AC motors for building
services applications in terms of energy
efficiency.
P4.1 Describe the operation of half-wave
and full-wave rectification systems
Using suitable circuit and waveform diagrams to
describe the operation of a diode half-wave, and
then a full-wave rectifier.
P4.2 Explain the effect of using controlled
rectifiers in AC circuits
Using waveform diagrams, explain the output
characteristic of a controlled rectifier
P4.3 Examine the application of
rectification in the control of electrical plant
and equipment
Examine the application of rectification in a
Primary Air Unit (PAU) to reduce its energy
usage.
Outcome Possible Evidence
Merit Criteria
M1 Identify and apply strategies to find
appropriate solutions: an effective approach
to research and study has been applied
Through research and study, find out how to
determine the branch current of a given household
distribution circuit.
M2 Select/design and apply appropriate
methods/techniques: the selection of
methods and techniques/sources has been
justified.
Find out the relevant safety regulations for a
temporary electrical installations , and justify the
information source.
M3 Present and communicate appropriate
findings: appropriate structure and
approach has been used
Research, study, and then present a power
electronic application topic with a powerpoint file.
Distinction Criteria
D1 Use critical reflection to evaluate own
work and justify valid conclusions:
For a given piece of student work, the student
conduct a critical reflection by answering the
following questions:
How did you find information to prepare the
answer? Are the sources justifiable? Does the
work meet the requirement of the task? Can it be
improved? If no, why? If yes, how?
D2 Take responsibility for managing and
organizing activities:
Identify the list of major tasks that need to be
performed, and provide an initial project plan for
electrical power distribution design and
installations for a new 20-storey residential
building.
D3.Demonstrate convergent/lateral/creative
thinking:
Identify any three wiring networks that coexists
with the power distribution network inside a
modern building, and explore any
inter-dependency they have with the power
distribution network.